Different Types of Numbering Plans

July 25th, 2008

Especially to reasonably allot international telephone numbers between various countries and cities of the world or to mobile phone operators the pone numbering plan is applied. That’s anyway wrong to mix international calling codes with numbering plans. There is a closed numbering plan existing in regions like Canada or North America. For closed numbering plan it is necessary that there are telephone numbers with fixed length territory codes.

There is also an open numbering plan working in a number of countries that haven’t determined it by now. In this numbering plan the size of the area calling code and local number can change. Dialing the telephone numbers assigned by this system you must be sure to always dial the digits of the local number, while the figures of the dialling code mustn’t be in any case applied.
It appears to be very much hard to standardize the system. Even though the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) attempted to bring in common rules of numbering plans and international calling codes, they still are various in various places. At first the Union offered the different countries to apply 00 as the international access combination. Still the offer was not binding for the countries so only several of them introduced the new international code, while the rest state members like Canada and the members of the North American Numbering Plan remained as they were. Mixed up? Try our brand reverse phone number!

The international numbering plan lets arrange country codes that mean the dialing code for one or a number of countries. The E.164 standard serves exactly for controlling country codes for international calls. It measures the general size of a full international telephone number. Anyway in every region the phone numbers are defined differently by local standards. Well, district area codes are classified into those that are with:

- A defined length, including e.g. 1 digit in Australia or 3 in Canada.
- Uncertain code standards. So in countries like Germany or Argentina the code varies between two and 5, on japanese isles – between 1 and 5 and in Peru the code takes from one to 2 units.

- The calling code incorporated into the number of the subscriber. It’s actively used in a number of areas like Norway. So are the pecularities of the so-called “closed” numbering plan. As for some regions, they use zero as a trunk dialing code. It’s popular in areas like Belgium and Italy, Poland, South Africa or some locations within the NANP.

The dialling code normally serves to define the cost of the call. It’s usually cheaper to call on the numbers with the same or adjacent calling code then on the numbers that have dialing codes of other lands.

But as in States the costs for home calls are defined by the state services while trunk calls are defined by competition, it happens so that local calls have to be less cheap.

But there are some places in United States where dialling codes cover a really vast area. In this case various costs are applied depending on the distance between the subscribers.

The rate centers generally define prices for territory sections measured in parts of nearly six, 12 or more miles. However, as the home call services were just deregulated things changed.

It’s now becoming popular among the people to use the so-called “all-you-can-eat” plan (an assigned price of about 30 dollars per month as fixed for spring 2008 allowing to connect with any city of States).
In a number of countries mobile phone systems use special dialing codes. As well they are applied for some exceptional rates, free, premium ones.

There as well can be different particular occasions. For example in countries like Egypt calling code evaluate nothing as the costs stay similar for the whole territory and in Great Britain the area dialing code is divided into 2 segments each with its cost.

Online Calling Cards

July 15th, 2008

Are you calling from Germany to Ireland? In point of fact there are several matters to look out when you pick out calling cards:

  • Prepaid Phone Cards Expire.
    Largely this embarks upon the first time the card is used. One can make calls up to the cards nominal value until you reach the expiry date. Many times all leftover time is set free when the card stops working. (Though there are exceptions and on a number of international prepaid phone cards lost minutes if needed can be gotten back by buying more time)
  • Billing Elevation.
    Don’t buy the cards that have nominal times of 2-3 minutes. Choose calling cards that have a sixty seconds minimum and offer a low billing upsurge. Best billing advance embark upon at six sec.
  • Round-up.
    Short time increments are always approximated to the next maximum time period.
  • Look out the Overcharge.
    This is talked over in former section. For the sake of completion phone cards that have a discount per minute phone rate often have a rather costly phone connection charge or surcharge.
  • Check if there exists a supply fee.
    Call cards come in 3 forms:
    - Real palpable phone card
    - Actual plastic telephone card and an instant e-mail PIN
    - personal code only virtual (no actual card)
  • Unearth if there are finance charges in the dealing.
    One can transfer for phone cards by all the common methods.


How the SEC May Have Triggered the Current Financial Mess:
Doesn’t This SEC Meeting Sound a Lot Like FCC Meetings Recently

The New York Times has an interesting theory about how SEC deregulation may have set the foundation for the current financial crises. I am not sure it is true, but the video linked to the above SEC picture explains the theory and has audio from SEC deliberations. The SEC Chairman and staff explain that they can monitor the deregulated firms and catch any problems early.

Much of this sounds very familiar to those of us who have watched the FCC for the past decade.

C U @ Mobile Internet Portal Strategies 08…

April 5th, 2006

I’ll be at the MIPS event tomorrow (London) speaking at the 10.10am slot. Promise I won’t bore you with too much 2.0 blah ;-) Hope to meet some of you there. You can ping me directly on twitter @pgolding to meet up.

I’ll be covering the topic “Decided to Mobilise? How to Engage with the Mobile Internet User.” This will be from an architect’s perspective. In other words, things to think about when actually designing and building a mobile internet portal. I’ll cover the three key areas of experience, architecture and methods, as follows:

1. Experience - the importance of designing for the user experience and how to think about UX
2. Architecture - mostly issues relating to how mobile is usually part of a bigger platform covering other digital channels (e.g. Web/TV etc.)
3. Methods - the knotty problem of designing a service for lots of devices, users etc.

The materials are based on Chapter 15 of ‘Next Generation Wireless Applications’ book (2nd edition). Business models won’t be covered (although they are in my book). Other speakers will be tackling business models.

I’ll post the slides after the event.
mobile-internet-portal-strategy001.jpg

Sept 22nd: Broadband Everywhere – The Mobile Opportunity

May 10th, 2005
Times Square is the center of the city's theat...

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MobileMonday New York presents:

Broadband everywhere – the mobile opportunity

When:
Monday, 22 Sept 2008 at 6:45PM

Where:
Samsung Experience Center, 10 Columbus Circle, NYC

RSVP:
Please RSVP here.

Cost:
Free, as always.

The current rollout of HSPA is creating new business opportunities that exploit mobile broadband. The huge sales of USB modems reveal an emerging market that is different from pocket broadband on handsets. Mobile broadband is competing with WiFi due to always-connected mobility, ease of access and flat rate data plans. Carriers are developing HSPA and WiMax capabilities, deploying femtocells and partnering to provide xDSL connection to their core networks.

In Europe, the market has already transitioned from one dominated by visionary mobile broadband customers, to a mainstream market dominated by pragmatic customers. In the US, more people are using Web-friendly handsets and consuming more Web content overall, particularly content that lies outside carriers’ portals.

Meanwhile industry bodies - in conjunction with a raft of PC OEMs – are creating a new Mobile Broadband logo and branding campaign for wireless broadband in laptops, aiming to educate the public about ‘broadband inside’.

MoMo New York presents a discussion on the impacts of mobile broadband on carriers, content providers, laptop manufacturers and infrastructure vendors. We are happy to announce the following distinguished speakers:

Moderator:

  • Lubna Dajani, Stratemerge

Panelists:

  • Carl Taylor, Director of Applications & Services, Hutchison Whampoa Europe
  • Ari Zoldan, CEO, Quantum Networks, LLC
  • Robert Samuels, Director, Mobile Products, The New York Times
  • other panelists to be announced.
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JAJAH On Top At Alltop

December 9th, 2004

We are a big fan of and are always interested in what our ever-busy friend is up to. In March 2008 Guy Kawasaki, Will Mayall and Kathryn Henkens launched . It’s a great summary of the top news and views on any topic, from politics to pets, ADHD to yoga, all collected neatly on a single page. The pages follow a simple format – URL is topic.alltop.com (e.g. ) and all the main news sources are there. There is a surprising and impressive range of sources, from the usual suspects to the insiders.

“A good metaphor is that Alltop is an ‘online magazine rack’ that displays the news from the top publications and blogs. Our goal is to satisfy the information needs of the 99% of Internet users who will never use an RSS feed reader or create a custom page.” says

You can think of an Alltop site as a ‘digital magazine rack’ of the Internet. To be clear, Alltop sites are starting points—they are not destinations per se. The bottom line is that we are trying to enhance your online reading by both displaying stories from the sites that you’re already visiting and helping you discover sites that you didn’t know existed. In other words, our goal is the ‘cessation of Internet stagnation’ by providing “aggregation without aggravation.”

is inspired by our friend ’s (who also designed the interface of our popular ).

Of course the topic that caught our eye was the newly launched with a very familiar looking blog listed high up on the top of AllTop. We are honored to be one of the selected sources keeping you up-to-date with what’s going on in and around IP telephony companies and services along with a bunch of friends including , , , , , , , and others.

Thanks for inlcuding us and check out .

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EVDO Isn’t A Third Pipe: Sprint Follows Verizon Wireless With 5GB Caps

September 6th, 2004

Well, this is unfortunate. Every time people want to pretend that there’s “real” competition in the broadband market beyond DSL and cable, you hear them talk about 3G wireless services like Sprint and Verizon Wireless’ EVDO. Of course, Verizon Wireless caps its EVDO service at 5GB/month — go over that and it will cut you off. Sprint, however, remained customer friendly and having sold people “unlimited” plans, stuck to that plan and let folks use EVDO as much as they wanted to. I’m one of those customers, and have been a big fan of the service. When I travel, I use it constantly. It’s convenient, reliable and more secure than WiFi. While it’s not often, on heavy travel months, I almost certainly pass that 5GB barrier. Yet, now, according to Gizmodo and Phonescoop, Sprint is implementing its own 5GB cap. You can make all sorts of arguments about why it needs to do this — or point to the fact that (eventually) it will have a WiMax network available (though, not for a while). But, in the meantime, a bunch of us were told that we were buying “unlimited” service. 5GB is hardly unlimited, and it’s rather ridiculous to go back and change the deal after the company had already sold it to us. Either way, any time someone suggests that EVDO is a “third pipe” competitor to DSL or cable, remind them that it’s an extremely limited third pipe with rules that change with almost no notice.

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Mobilising - Barbara Ballard tells a better story…

April 5th, 2004

Barbara Ballard’s presentation - Going Mobile - on Slideshare, is a great ‘Part 2′ to my slides from MIPS 08.

I don’t mean second to mine, but a great presentation that follows on with more details and a solid perspective on some of the issues faced when mobilising content or services. It’s like my slide 15 (Mobilisation Pathways) turned into a whole great presentation. I said at MIPS that this slide alone was like a 3-day course in itself to get into all the detail. Save yourself some time and go visit Barbara’s presentation instead.

Senators Pressure Negotiators on ACTA

August 2nd, 2002

Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Patrick Leahy (D-VT) and the panel’s senior Republican, Arlen Specter of Pennsylvania, have asked trade negotiators not to make the controversial Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) too specific.

In an Oct. 2 letter to U.S. Trade Representative Susan Schwab, Leahy and Specter said they were concerned that the agreement was being drafted in such detail that it could limit congressional flexibility to deal with intellectual property and related issues in the future. The senators also said their concerns were compounded by the “lack of transparency” that goes along with trade agreements and by the speed of the negotiating process.

They also specifically asked Schwab to steer clear in the trade agreement of issues surrounding liability of Internet Service Providers and of technological protection measures.

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Sony Ericsson says, "Cheerio!" to flagship store in London

March 5th, 2002

Sony Ericsson may be in the news in North America–it recently cut 450 jobs from its North American headquarters in North Carolina–but the struggling joint venture has also recently shuttered its flagship retail store in London. Article